(I73.1) Thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

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595 278 in individuals diagnosis thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger] confirmed
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155 768 deaths with diagnosis thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]
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26% mortality rate associated with the disease thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

Diagnosis thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger] is diagnosed Men are 5.93% more likely than Women

315 292

Men receive the diagnosis thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

76 946 (24.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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279 986

Women receive the diagnosis thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

78 822 (28.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger] - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 15-19

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

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Non-contagious
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger] - what does this mean

Thromboangiitis obliterans (buerger's disease) is an inflammatory disorder that causes blockages in the small and medium-sized arteries and veins of the hands and feet. it is caused by an abnormal immune response to tobacco use, which leads to the formation of blood clots in the blood vessels, resulting in reduced blood flow and damage to the tissues.

What happens during the disease - thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam to assess the presence of inflammation, swelling, and skin discoloration
  • Doppler ultrasound to detect the presence of blood clots in the affected vessels
  • Angiography to view the affected vessels and detect the presence of blockages
  • Magnetic resonance angiography to assess the extent of the blockages
  • Biochemical tests to detect levels of inflammation
  • Complete blood count to detect any underlying infection
  • Tissue biopsy to confirm the diagnosis
Additions:
  • CT scan to assess the extent of blockages
  • Pulse oximetry to measure the oxygen levels in the blood

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce inflammation, improve blood flow, and prevent further damage to the arteries.
  • Medication: Anti-inflammatory drugs, aspirin, anticoagulants, and immunosuppressants.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Quitting smoking, regular exercise, and healthy diet.
  • Surgery: Angioplasty or bypass surgery.
  • Vascular Reconstruction: Using a vein or artificial graft to bypass the blocked artery.
  • Thrombolytic Therapy: Injecting a clot-dissolving drug to break up the clot.
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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger] - Prevention

Thromboangiitis obliterans, also known as buerger's disease, is a disorder of the blood vessels that can be prevented through lifestyle changes such as avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, and eating a healthy diet. exercise, stress management, and quitting smoking are essential for prevention.

Main symptoms of the disease thromboangiitis obliterans [buerger]

Intermittent claudication

(Intermittent leg pain, Intermittent leg weakness, Intermittent lameness, Intermittent cramping, Intermittent numbness, Intermittent aching, Intermittent dragging, Intermittent tightness, Intermittent heaviness, Intermittent soreness)

Intermittent claudication is a symptom of peripheral artery disease, which is characterized by cramping, pain, and fatigue in the muscles of the legs during physical activity. It occurs when the arteries become narrowed or blocked, reducing blood flow to the legs. Symptoms usually develop gradually ...

Age: 40 to 60Accociated with 4 diseases
Darkening of tissues

Darkening of tissues

Darkening of tissues is a symptom that occurs when tissues in the body become discolored and darker in color. It can occur in any part of the body, including the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. It is usually caused by an increase in the amount of melanin in the tissue, but can also be caused by ot...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 13 diseases

Abdominal pain

(Stomach pain, Bellyache, Tummy ache, Abdominal ache, Gut pain, Intestinal pain, Stomachache, Abdomen pain, Gastric pain, Abdominal discomfort)

Abdominal pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It often presents as a dull, aching sensation in the abdomen, but can also manifest as sharp or cramping pain. It can be localized to one area or spread across the abdomen. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be accompa...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 119 diseases

Blood in stool

(Rectal bleeding, Hematochezia, Maroon stool, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Melena, Hemorrhagic stool)

Blood in stool is a symptom of a wide range of medical conditions, from minor to serious. It can appear as bright red blood, black or tarry stools, or blood mixed in with the stool. It can be caused by something as simple as hemorrhoids or as serious as cancer. It usually develops over time and can ...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 41 diseases

Cyanosis

(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)

Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 79 diseases

Pale skin

Pale skin is a symptom of anemia or other blood-related issues. It is characterized by a lack of color in the skin, appearing wan and ashen. It may also be accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath. Pale skin develops gradually due to a decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin, whi...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 96 diseases

Pain in the hand

(Ache in the hand, Aching in the hand, Distress in the hand, Tenderness in the hand, Soreness in the hand, Trouble in the hand, Pang in the hand, Smarting in the hand, Throbbing in the hand, Stinging in the hand, Burning in the hand)

Pain in the hand can be a symptom of a variety of medical conditions. It can manifest as a dull ache or a sharp, stabbing sensation. It can start suddenly or gradually worsen over time. It can be localized to one spot or affect the entire hand. It can be accompanied by swelling, stiffness, or tingli...

Age: any ageAccociated with 12 diseases

Foot pain

(Ankle pain, Arch pain, Heel pain, Leg pain, Sole pain, Toe pain, Plantar pain, Ball of foot pain, Metatarsalgia)

Foot pain is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It can be caused by a variety of conditions such as arthritis, overuse, trauma, or deformity. It often begins as a dull ache or soreness and can worsen with activity or pressure. It can be localized to one area of the foot or spread t...

Age: any ageAccociated with 16 diseases

Hemorrhage under the skin

Hemorrhage under the skin is a symptom characterized by the presence of blood or fluid under the skin. It may appear as a bruise, lump, or discoloration. It usually develops after a trauma or injury to the skin, but can also occur due to a medical condition. The type of hemorrhage can vary, ranging ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 25 diseases

Numbness of the limbs

(Tingling, Paralysis, Pins and needles, Weakness, Lack of sensation, Inability to move, Numbness, Loss of feeling, Loss of strength, Loss of motor control, Loss of coordination)

Numbness of the limbs is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. It is characterized by a lack of sensation in the limbs, usually accompanied by tingling or burning sensations. The numbness may start out as a mild tingling or burning sensation and can progress to a co...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 45 diseases

Decreased sensation in feet and hands

(Loss of feeling, Numbness, Lack of sensation, Impaired sensation, Diminished sensation, Reduced sensation, Absent sensation, Deprived sensation, Decreased sensitivity, Decreased tactile, Impaired tactile)

Decreased sensation in the feet and hands is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of conditions. It can manifest as a feeling of numbness, tingling, or burning, and can range from mild to severe. It typically develops slowly over time, and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as mus...

Age: At null Years OldAccociated with 3 diseases